2002 Annual International Research Conference on Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions
Conference Proceedings
Conference Cover Page
Title Page
Program Committee
Conference Objectives
Sponsor's Page
Moderator Instructions
Presenters
Conference Program
Win Zipped Total Proceedings in Word(1)
Field
Scale Demonstration / Validation Studies of Alternatives For
Methyl Bromide in Plastic Mulch Culture in Florida Joseph W. Noling, University of Florida, IFAS, Citrus Research & Education Center, Lake Alfred, FL 33850
(2) REVIEW OF POTENTIAL
METHYL BROMIDE
ALTERNATIVE (MBA)Dr. Jack A. Norton, Manager IR-4 MBA Programs, IR-4 Headquarters
(3) ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE PROBLEMS IN FLOWER CROPS
R. McSorley *, and K.-H. Wang. Department of
Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0620
(4) Vineyard Replant
Disorder –Results after 1, 2, and 4 Growing Seasons
S. Schneider*, T. Trout,
USDA ARS, Parlier, CA 93648, G.
Browne, USDA ARS, Davis, CA 95616, H. Ajwa, UC Salinas, CA
93905, J. Sims, UC, Riverside, CA 92521
(5) WEED
CONTROL IN STRAWBERRY WITH ALTERNATIVE FUMIGANTS
S.A. Fennimore *, H. Ajwa, M.J. Haar, K. Roth and J.A.
Valdez, University of California-Davis, Salinas, CA 93905
(6) WEED AND NEMATODE MANAGEMENT: SIMULTANEOUS
CONSIDERATIONS
J.W. Noling, University of Florida, IFAS, Citrus Research & Education
Center, Lake Alfred, FL and J.P. Gilreath University of Florida, IFAS, Gulf
Coast Research & Education Center, Bradenton, FL
(7) STIMULATION OF NUTSEDGE EMERGENCE WITH
CHLOROPICRIN
T.N. Motis* and J.P. Gilreath, IFAS, University of Florida, Bradenton, FL 34203
(8) SOIL
SOLARIZATION OPTIONS in AYDIN STRAWBERRY WITHOUT METHYL BROMIDE
Seher BENLIOGLU, Ozhan BOZ, Ayhan YILDIZ, Galip KASKAVALCI, Kemal BENLIOGLU, Adnan
Menderes University, Faculty of Agriculture, Plant Protection Dept., 09100 Aydin
– Turkey
(9) CONVENTIONAL
AND ORGANIC ALTERNATIVES TO METHYL BROMIDE ON CALIFORNIA STRAWBERRIES
Frank V. Sances. Pacific Ag Group, San Luis Obispo, California
(10) THE
SECOND YEAR RESULTS OF METHYL BROMIDE ALTERNATIVES IN THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN
S. Yücel 1 İ. H.
Elekçioğlu 2 A.
Uludağ1* C. Can 3
M. A.
Söğüt2 A. Özarslandan1
E. Aksoy 1
1Ministry
of Agriculture, Plant Protection Research Institute, Adana, Turkey
2Çukurova University, Plant Protection Department, Adana,
Turkey 3Gaziantep
University, Biology Department, Gaziantep, Turkey
(11) PPRELIMINARY
REPORT ON THE METHYL BROMIDE COMPLETE PHASEOUT INVESTMENT PROJECT IN LEBANON
Saad L. Hafez*1,
Garo Haroutunian2, Randa Khoury*3, P. Sundararaj1
1 University
of Idaho, Parma Research and Extension Center, USA
2 MeBr.
Alternatives Project / Ministry of Environment-UNDP, Lebanon
3 Lebanese Agricultural Research Institute / Ministry of
Agriculture, Lebanon
(12) SOIL
DISINFESTATION IN ITALY: STATUS
TWO YEARS BEFORE THE PHASE-OUT
OF
METHYL BROMIDE
M.L.
Gullino, A. Minuto, A. Camponogara, G. Minuto*, A. Garibaldi, Di.Va.P.R.A.
- Patologia
vegetale, Universitŕ
di Torino, Grugliasco, Italy
(13)
EFFICACY AND PERSISTANCE
OF SOME NEMATICIDES ALTERNATIVE TO METHYL BROMIDET
F. Lamberti, T. D’Addabbo, N. Sasanelli, P. Greco and A.
Carella Istituto per la Protezione delle Piante, Sezione
di Bari, C.N.R., 70126 Bari, Italy, Istituto Scientifico Sperimentale per i Tabacchi, Sezione di Lecce,
Mi.P.A.F., Lecce, Italy
(14) STRAWBERRY
PRODUCTION WITH ALTERNATIVE FUMIGANTS APPLIED THROUGH DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
H. Ajwa, T. Trout, S. Fennimore,
C. Winterbottom, F. Martin, J. Duniway, G.
Browne, B. Westerdahl, R. Goodhue, and L. Guerrero
University of California-Davis, USDA-ARS,
and the California Strawberry Commission
(15)
NURSERY AND FRUITING FIELD FUMIGANT EFFECT ON
STRAWBERRY
James P. Gilreath *, University of Florida, Barclay Poling,
North Carolina State University, Joseph W. Noling, University of Florida
(16)
RESULTS
FROM THE 2001-02 USDA IR-4 MBA FIELD TRIALS IN
CALIFORNIA STRAWBERRIES
M. Nelson, L.
Rodriguez, B. Vander Mey, G. Lepez,
Plant Sciences, Inc., Watsonville, CA; M. Bolda,
UC Cooperative Extension, Watsonville, CA; and J. Norton*, USDA IR-4 Program,
North Brunswick, NJ
(17)
DEMONSTRATION STAGE ON MB ALTERNATIVES FOR
STRAWBERRY PRODUCTION IN HUELVA (SPAIN)
J.M. López‑Aranda (1)*,
J.J. Medina (2) and L. Miranda (2)
(1)
CIFA Málaga, CAP-Junta de Andalucía,
29140 Churriana (Málaga), Spain CIFA Las Torres-Tomegil, CAP-JA,
21800 Moguer (Huelva), Spain
(18) FIELD
VALIDATION OF METHYL BROMIDE ALTERNATIVES
John Mirusso, Mirusso Fumigation & Equipment, Delray Beach, FL, Dan
Chellemi*, USDA, ARS, Fort Pierce, FL, Jerry Nance, Dow AgroSciences, Winter Haven, FL
(19) EFFICACY OF BROADCAST TELONE C-35 IN TOMATO
James P. Gilreath *, University of Florida, John M. Mirusso, Mirusso Fumigation,
Inc., John P. Jones, University of Florida, Erin N. Rosskopf, USDA – ARS, FL,
Joseph W. Noling, University of Florida, Phyllis R. Gilreath, University of Florida
(20)
SOME CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND CULTURAL
ALTERNATIVES TO METHYL BROMIDE FOR STRAWBERRY
J. M. Duniwaya*,
J. J. Haoa,
D. M. Dopkinsa,
H. Ajwab,
and G. T. Brownec
aDepartment
of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616,
bDept.
of Vegetable Crops, U. C. Davis, c/o USDA-ARS, Salinas, CA 93905, cUSDA-ARS,
Dept. of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616
(21) Methyl Bromide ALTERNATIVES FOR Tree, VINE, and
Rose Field NURSERIES
S. Schneider*, T. Trout, J. Gerik, USDA ARS, Parlier, CA 93648 H. Ajwa, UC, Salinas, CA 93905
(22) TARPED
METAM SODIUM FOR NEMATODE AND WEED CONTROL IN NURSERIES
B. B.
Westerdahl*1, R. P. Buchner2, R. Loftus3, and
T. Loftus3
1Department of Nematology, University of California,
Davis, CA, 2UC Cooperative
Extension, 1754 Walnut Street, Red Bluff, CA, and 3Shasta
Nursery, 21008 Dersch Road, Anderson, CA
(23) Soil Solarization: a
component in controlling root rot of red raspberryU
Jack Pinkerton*, USDA-ARS
HCRL, Corvallis, OR 97330, and Pete
Bristow, Washington State University, Puyallup Research and Extension Center
98371-4998
(24)
Management
and ETiology of replant disorder on almond and peach
G.T. Browne*1, J.H. Connell2, L.R. Bulluck1,
T.J. Trout3, and S.M.
Schneider3 1USDA-ARS, Dept. of Plant
Pathology, UC Davis; 2University of California Cooperative Extension,
Oroville, CA; 3USDA-ARS, WMRL, Parlier, CA
(25) CROP
PRODUCTION PRACTICES, SOILBORNE DISEASE AND ROOT COLONIZING FUNGI
D.O. Chellemi* and E. Rosskopf, USDA, ARS, US Horticultural Research Laboratory,
Fort Pierce, FL, USA, D.J. Mitchell, and M.E. Kannwischer-Mitchell, University
of Florida, Plant Pathology Department, Gainesville, FL, USA, J. Graham,
University of Florida, Citrus Research & Education Center, Lake Alfred, FL, USA
(26) Vapam® and K-PamTM, Making The Difference With Precise Application
Charles Duerksen, AMVAC, 30901 Collar Dr.
Coarsegold, CA, 93614 USA duerksen@sierratel.com
559
641 7436
(27)
METAM
SODIUM ON STRAWBERRY:
EXAMPLE
OF COMMERCIAL REPLACEMENT OF METHYL BROMIDE
IN SPAIN AND FRANCE
Jean-Michel Rabasse*, UCB Chemicals- 3 rue
Diderot, 92000 Nanterre, France
(28) SOIL
DEPTH AND SPECTRUM OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY FROM TARPED SURFACE SPRAYS OF METHAM
SODIUM
J. D.
Radewald*1 and B. B. Westerdahl2
1Department of Nematology, University of California,
Riverside, CA 92521 and 2Department of Nematology, University of
California, Davis, CA 95616
(29)
UPDATE: RESEARCH OF THE METAM-SODIUM TASK FORCE
ON EFFICACY AND ODOR MANAGEMENT
David A. Sullivan, Certified Consulting Meteorologist, Metam-Sodium Task Force
(30) Cover
Crops & Compost – Alternatives to Methyl Bromide for Vegetable Production
Q. Wang*, W. Klassen, H. Bryan, A. Abdul-Baki, Y.
Li and M. Codallo, Tropical Research and Education Center, Univ. of Florida,
Homestead, FL, 33031-3314
(31) SOLARIZATION AND COVER CROPS AS ALTERNATIVES TO
METHYL BROMIDE
K.-H. Wang*, R. McSorley, Department of
Entomology and Nematology; R. J. McGovern, Plant Pathology Department,
University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0620
(32) PROGRESS
IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MYCOFUMIGATION FOR CONTROL OF SOIL-BORNE PLANT DISEASES
Nina Zidack*, Eva Grimme, David Ezra, Anna
(Merritt) Stinson, Gary Strobel, and Barry Jacobsen. Department of Plant Science and Plant Pathology, Montana
State University, Bozeman, MT 59717
(33) control of root-knot nematodes at THE EPCOT Center
using in vivo produced Pasteuria penetrans
Thomas E. Hewlett, Entomos Inc., Gainesville, FL;
Yong Huang and William Hammer, Epcot Science, Walt Disney World Co., Lake Buena
Vista, FL; Andrew Scheurger, Dynamac Corp., Kennedy Space Center, FL; Andrew
Ogram and Yongping Duan, University of Florida, FL
(34) Pasteuria
species for nematode control: Current developments and future prospects
Kelly S. Smith*, Thomas
E. Hewlett, and James H. White, Entomos, Inc., Gainesville, FL
(35) IMPROVING
DICHLOROPROPENE AND CHLOROPICRIN MIXTURES BY INCREASING CHOLOROPICRIN RATE
Cebolla V.*1, Valero L.M. 2, Torró F. 2,
Miguel A. 1, Monfort P. 3, Llorach S. 3
1IVIA, 2 SURINVER, 3 Coop San Isidro Benicarló
(36)
A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN SOIL pH AND HERBICIDAL ACTIVITY OF SODIUM AZIDE
R. Rodriguez-Kabana*and P. S. King. Alabama
Experiment Station, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36840, U.S.A.
(37) MONITORING
FUMIGATION EFFICACY IN STRAWBERRY
PRODUCTION USING REMOTE SENSING
F.N. Martin, USDA-ARS, 1636 East Alisal St., Salinas, CA
93905
(38) A
NEW APPROACH TO FUMIGATING SOILS UNDER RAISED, PLASTIC MULCHED BEDS
Dan Chellemi*, USDA, ARS, Fort Pierce, FL, John Mirusso, Mirusso
Fumigation & Equipment, Delray Beach, FL
(39) CHEMICAL
AND NON-CHEMICAL DISINFESTATION OF APPLE MAGGOT FLIES FROM APPLES
Thomas W. Phillips*1, Rajshekhar Hulasare1, Charles
Konemann1 and Guy Hallman2 1Dept.
of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK
74078; 2USDA ARS Crop Quality and Fruit Insects Research Unit, 2413
E. Highway 83, Weslaco, TX 78596
(40) Effects
of vacuum and controlled atmospheres on insects
Yong-Biao Liu, USDA, ARS, 1636 E. Alisal St., Salinas, CA 93905
(41)
THE
SUCCESSFUL USE OF A METHYL BROMIDE ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT
B. B. Brodie*, D. J. Kepich and C. H. Cliff,
USDA, ARS, Department of Plant Pathology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853,
and USDA, APHIS, PPQ, Avoca, NY 14809
(42)Security
measures on methyl bromide for the quarantine and
pre-shipment treatment exemption
Akio Tateya, Japan
Fumigation Technology Association
(43)
The
ProFume Fumiguide – A Precision Fumigation Tool
Brian Schneider*,
Damon Shodrock, and Lisa Keeler, Dow AgroSciences, Indianapolis IN,
46268, Karl Schlatter – Project Architect, Geneer -
Software Development Partners
(44) ProFume Gas Fumigant…The Technical Foundation
for Precision Fumigation
Christopher Voglewede,
Technology Transfer Leader, Brian Schneider – Biology Research and Development
and Bruce Houtman – Regulatory Affairs, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville
Road, Indianapolis, IN 46033, USA
(45) BEST PRACTICES--MONITORING FOR PRECISION
FUMIGATION
Damon
L. Shodrock* and Robert E. Williams Dow
AgroSciences LLC, Moorpark, CA and Indianapolis, IN (USA)
(46)
OPTIMIZING
FUMIGATION EFFICIENCY WITH PROFUME GAS
Robert E. Williams, Dow AgroSciences LLC, Moorpark, CA (USA)
(47) Development
of ProFume* (sulfuryl fluoride) for use in flour mills in Europe
M.J.Drinkall, Dow
AgroSciences, Latchmore Court, Brand Street, Hitchin, SG5 1NH, UK
(48) CYANOGEN: A NEW FUMIGANT WITH POTENTIAL FOR
TIMBER
E.J. Wright*, Y.L. Ren and H. Dowsett, CSIRO
Entomology, Stored Grain Research Laboratory, GPO Box 1700, ACT 2601 Canberra, Australia. E-mail: e.jane.wright@csiro.au
(49) FUMIGATING
AND HEAT-TREATING IN SERVICE HARDWOOD PALLETS
L. David Dwinell, USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station,
Athens, GA 30605
(50) FIELD
TRIAL OF CARBONYL SULFIDE FUMIGATION OF HAY IN 40FT SHIPPING CONTAINERS
Gaye L. Weller and Jan E. van S. Graver* CSIRO Entomology,
Stored Grain Research Laboratory, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, AUSTRALIA gaye.weller@csiro.au,
jan.vangraver@csiro.au
(51) USE
OF BIOREACTORS TO REMOVE METHYL BROMIDE FOLLOWING CONTAINED FUMIGATIONS
Laurence G. Miller*, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA, Shaun M. Baesman, Ronald S. Oremland
(52) MODIFIED
ATMOSPHERES AT RAISED TEMPERATURES FOR TREATMENT OF DURABLE COMMODITIES
C H Bell and
S T Conyers, Central Science
Laboratory, Sand Hutton, York
YO4 1LZ,
UK
(53)
RESPONSE OF CODLING MOTH AND NAVEL ORANGEWORM
Judy A. Johnson* and Karen A. Valero, USDA-ARS, Parlier, CA
(54) SORPTION AND INSECT TOXICITY OF PROPYLENE OXIDE
IN DRIED FRUITS AND NUTS
J.L. Zettler1*, P.L. Hartsell2,
J.S. Muhareb2, R.F. Gill1, J.M. Hurley2, and
D.B. Allred2 1USDA,
ARS, Parlier, CA 93648 2California
Dried Fruit Association, Fresno, CA 93707
(55)
FIELD TRIALS ON ETHYL FORMATE FOR ON-FARM STORAGE
FUMIGATION
Wright*, E.J., Y.L. Ren and D. Mahon, CSIRO Entomology, Stored Grain Research
Laboratory, GPO Box 1700, ACT 2601 Canberra, Australia. E-mail: e.jane.wright@csiro.au
(56)
SOME
ALTERNATIVES TO PESTICIDES
FOR
MANAGING MOTHS THAT INFEST CEREAL PRODUCTS
Don Silhacek* and Curtis
Murphy, U.S.
Dept. of Agr., ARS, CMAVE
(57)
USE OF PLANT EXTRACT-BASED BIOPESTICIDES AS A
SAFE ALTERNATIVE TO MEBR
Sadik Tuzun*, Department of Entomology and Plant
Pathology, Auburn, AL; Oktay Yegen, Department of Plant Protection, Akdeniz
University, Antalya, Turkey, Elizabeth
Bent, Southern Crop Protection and Food Research Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food
Canada, London, ON, CA
(58) FUMIGATION AND FALLOWING EFFECTS ON REPLANT
PROBLEMS IN CALIFORNIA PEACH
Tom Trout*, Husein Ajwa, Sally Schneider, and Jim Gartung, USDA-ARS, Fresno, CA
(59) PREPLANT
PEST MANAGEMENT IN RANUNCULUS PRODUCTION
C. Elmore*, J.Roncoroni, K. Robb, C. Wilen and H. Ajwa, University of California, Davis, San Diego and Monterey
(60) NEMATOXICITY OF
PROPYLENE OXIDE AND ALLYL ISOTHIOCYANATE
R. Rodriguez-Kabana*. Department of Entomology
and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, U.S.A.
(61) PROPOZONE* The IDEAL MB REPLACEMENT
(ABERCO 100% Propylene Oxide)
Morris Warren & Tom Griffith
(62) BIONEM
– AN EFFECTIVE BIOLOGICAL PESTICIDE FOR THE CONTROL OF ROOT KNOT NEMATODES
M.
Keren-Zur*,
J.
Antonov, A.
Bercovitz, K.
Feldman, A.
Husid, M. Lazare, N.
Marcov, M.
Rebhun, Minrav Infrastructures - The Biological Division,
Jerusalem 91291, Israel
(63) DEVELOPMENT OF CYANOGEN FOR SOIL FUMIGATION
Y.L. Ren*, M. Sarwar and E.J. Wright, CSIRO Entomology, Stored
Grain Research Laboratory, GPO Box 1700, ACT 2601 Canberra, Australia. E-mail: Yonglin.Ren@csiro.au
(64) SEP-100R A NEW FORMULATION OF NaN3
FOR CONTROL OF NUTSEDGES AND OTHER WEEDS
R. Rodriguez-Kabana* and D. G. Robertson. College
of Agriculture, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, U.S.A.
(65)
MOVEMENT OF DRIP-APPLIED 1, 3-DICHLOROPROPENE BEYOND
THE WATERFRONT
J. E. Eger, Jr.* J.
Desaeger, J. P. Gilreath, A. Csinos, J. E. Laska, and F. J. Wessels, Dow AgroSciences, 2606 S. Dundee St., Tampa, FL
33629
(66) EVALUATING MOVEMENT OF 1, 3-DICHLOROPROPENE THROUGH
PLASTIC FILMS
J. E. Eger, Jr.* and F.
J. Wessels, Dow AgroSciences, 2606 S. Dundee St., Tampa, FL
33629
(67) DYE
TO PREDICT PESTICIDE MOVEMENT IN SOIL BEDS
Chart
A.S. Csinos, Plant Pathologist, University of
Georgia, Tifton, GA
(68) Impact of physical and biological factors on
efficacy of hydroprene
Frank H. Arthur, Grain Marketing Production and Research Center, USDA-ARS, 1515 College Avenue, Manhattan, KS 66502
(69) SORPTION
OF CARBONYL SULFIDE BY STORED PRODUCTS
Gaye L. Weller and Yong Lin Ren,
Stored Grain Research Laboratory, CSIRO Entomology, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT
2601, AUSTRALIA Gaye.Weller@csiro.au
(70) THE
NEED TO USE PURIFIED CARBONYL SULFIDE (COS) TO PREVENT CORROSION OF COPPER
Ren1*, Y. L. and Plarre2, R. 1.
CSIRO Entomology, Stored Grain Research Laboratory, Canberra, Australia
2. Federal
Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Berlin, Germany
(71)
THE
MORTALITY OF INDIANMEAL MOTH AND CONFUSED FLOUR BEETLE AFTER EXPOSURE TO
OZONE
James G. Leesch and Jane C. Tebbets, USDA-Agricultural Research Service, San Joaquin Valley Agricultural
Sciences Center, 9611 So. Riverbend Avenue, Parlier,
CA 93648
(72) HIGH
TEMPERATURE FORCED AIR/CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERE TREATMENT FOR STONE FRUIT
1David Obenland* and 2Lisa Neven 1USDA-ARS, San
Joaquin Valley Agricultural Sciences Center, Parlier, CA 2USDA-ARS, Yakima Agricultural Research Laboratory,
Wapato, WA
(73) DEVELOPMENT OF MB ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR
POSTHARVEST FRESH COMMODITIES
Louis H. Aung*, J. F. Jenner, J.
G. Leesch, F. R. Ryan,
D. M. Obenland and L. Zettler,
USDA, ARS
9611 S. Riverbend Avenue, Parlier,
CA 93648
(74) Fumigation of SWPM as a Quarantine Treatment for Anoplophora
glabripennis
Alan. V. Barak, (USDA, APHIS, Building 1398, Otis
ANGB, MA 02542) Wang Yuejin, Zhan Guoping, Wang Xin, Xu Liang (Animal and Plant
Quarantine Institute, Beijing, PRC)
Huang Qing Lin, (Tianjin CIQ) Zhu Yunzhi and Wu Ying (Gansu CIQ)
(75) Ecogen technique, used
for the extermination of insects in food supplies AND ships
F. Bergwerff, N. Vroom and J. Suurd, Ecogen
BV, P.O. Box 7488, 3280 AG Numansdorp, The Netherlands
(76) MIDASTM
(TM-425), 2002 DEVELOPMENT AND REGULATORY UPDATE
M. A. ALLAN, Arvesta Corporation, 100 First Street, Suite 1700, San
Francisco, California, USA 94105, e-mail mallan@arvesta.com
(77) Propozone
ABERCO
Propylene Oxide
Soil
Fumigant
Morris Warren & Tom Griffith
(78)
INLINE FOR SOIL PEST CONTROL IN CENTRAL AMERICA AND
MEXICO MELON FIELDS
Luis Enrique
Gomez*1, Leonardo Paniagua2, Leonel Aviles3,
Carlos Enrique Rojas4, and Adrian Chemello3
1Dow AgroSciences Guatemala, 2Dow
AgroSciences Costa Rica, 3Dow AgroSciences Mexico, 4Dow
AgroSciences Argentina
(79)
DESCRIPTION OF BROMOSTOP®
VIRTUALLY IMPERMEABLE FILM
Riccardo Rimini,
Bruno Rimini Ltd – London UK
(80) TARGET APPLICATIONS OF VAPAM®/K-PAM® TO KEY
PEST FOR BEST RESULTS
Paul D. Vaculin*, Chuck Duerksen, and Mike Thornton, Amvac Chemical Corporation, Newport Beach, California
(81)
IMPACT
OF SOIL AND SEALING VARIABLES ON THE SOIL DISTRIBUTION PROFILE OF TELONE E.C.
PARIS TSAKONAS, THE SSALONIKI FIELD RESEARCH STATION,
DowAgroSciences Export SAS
(82) EMISSION LOSSES
OF CHLOROPICRIN AND
1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE FROM SOIL FUMIGATION
Y.
Kobara*, S. Endo, S. Ishihara, T. Horio, and K. Ohtsu, Unit of Environmental
Pesticide Assessment, National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences (NIAES),
3-1-3, Kannondai, Tsukuba,
Ibaraki 305-8604, Japan
(83) PHYTOTOXICITY OF DRIP-APPLIED 1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE
ON VEGETABLES
J. Desaeger1,
A. Csinos1, J. Laska1 and J. Eger2 1 Coastal Plain Experiment Station, Dept. of Plant
Pathology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, 31793 2
Dow AgroSciences, Indianapolis, IN, 46268
(84) EFFECT OF APPLICATION TIMING ON THE EFFICACY OF
DRIP-APPLIED SOIL FUMIGANTS
Kenneth W. Seebold, Jr.*, Johan
Desaeger, and Alexander Csinos, Department of Plant Pathology, Coastal Plain
Experiment Station, Tifton GA, 31793
(85) Evaluation
of PCC1210 for control of Phytophthora capsici on pepper
E.N.
Rosskopf1, C.B. Yandoc1, and E.M. Lamb2, USDA,
ARS, USHRL, Fort Pierce, FL IRREC, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL 34945
(86) Effects of Transplant Type and Soil Treatment on
Strawberry Rhizosphere Fungi
Chart
Nancy Kokalis-Burelle* and Pamela D.
Adams, USDA, ARS, U.S. Horticultural
Research Laboratory, Fort Pierce, Florida 34945
(87) ALTERNATIVE
FUMIGANTS FOR CONTROL OF SOIL PESTS: STRAWBERRY AS A MODEL SYSTEM
Fennimore, S.1*, F. Martin 2,
H. Ajwa 3, J. Duniway 4, G. Browne 5, C.
Winterbottom 6, B. Westerdahl 7, R. Goodhue 8,
L. Guerrero 9, M. Haar 10. 1,3,10 University
of California-Davis, Salinas, CA 93905, 2
USDA-ARS Vegetable Research
Laboratory, Salinas, CA 93905, 4,7,8 University of
California-Davis, Davis, CA 95616, 5 USDA-ARS, Davis, CA 95616, 6
Sunrise Growers, Watsonville, CA 95076, 9
California Strawberry Commission, Watsonville, CA 95077
(88) DIFFERENCES
IN GENE EXPRESSION BETWEEN PATHOGENIC AND BIOCONTROL FUSARIUM
D. R. Fravel*, B. A. Bailey, and J. Bao, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD
(89)
BIOFUMIGATION
AND MANAGEMENT OF RING NEMATODE ON PEACH
A. P. Nyczepir*1 and R. Rodriguez-Kabana2 1USDA-ARS,
Southeastern Fruit & Tree Nut Research Laboratory, 21 Dunbar Rd., Byron, GA
31008 and 2Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849
(90) FIELD
EVALUATION OF NON-FUMIGANT MEASURES FOR THE CONTROL OF APPLE REPLANT DISEASE
Mark Mazzola1*,
David M. Granatstein2, Don C. Elfving2 and M. Kent
Mullinix3 1USDA-ARS Tree Fruit
Research Lab, Wenatchee, WA; 2Washington State University, TFREC,
Wenatchee, WA; 3 Washington
State University Agriculture Education Center, Wenatchee Valley College,
Wenatchee, WA
(91) EFFECTS
of Soil Solarization and fumigation on Indigenous Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
R. Paul Schreiner*, Kelly L. Ivors and John N.
Pinkerton. USDA, Agricultural
Research Service, Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory, 3420 NW Orchard Ave.,
Corvallis, OR, 97330, USA
(92) Alternatives to Methyl Bromide in Cut Flower Production
in California
John Roncoroni and Clyde Elmore
(93)
ALTERNATIVE SOIL TREATMENTS FOR FIELD GROWN
ORNAMENTALS
J. S. Gerik*, S. S. Vail, USDA ARS, Parlier, CA
93648
C. L. Elmore, Department of Vegetable Crops, Univ. of California, Davis, CA 95616
I. D. Greene, Golden State Bulb Growers, Moss Landing, CA 95039
(94) FUMIGANT USE IN CALIFORNIA
Tom Trout, USDA-ARS, Fresno, CA
(95)
EFFICACY
OF VAPAM AND KPAM FUMIGATION FOR FLORIDA TOMATOES
R.
T. McMillan, Jr., H. H. Bryan* University of Florida, TREC, 18905 SW 280TH
Street, Homestead FL 33031
(96) Nordiko
establishing worlds best practice in fumigation
Ken
Fitzpatrick & Ken Brash
(97)
PROPYLENE
OXIDE: A FUMIGANT FOR QUARANTINE PURPOSES AS A POTENTIAL ALTERNATIVE TO METHYL
BROMIDE
A.
A. Isikber1, S. Navarro2, S. Finkelman2, A.
Azrieli2, M. Rindner2 and R. Dias2 1Department
of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Kahramanmaras Sutcu
Imam, 46060 Kahramanmaras, Turkey, e-mail: <isikber@yahoo.com
>
2Department of Stored Products, Agricultural Research
Organization, The Volcani Center, P.O. Box 6, Bet-Dagan 50250, Israel, e-mail:
<snavarro@agri.gov.il>
(98) COMPARATIVE
QUARANTINE TREATMENTS OF NARCISSUS
FLIES USING VACUUM,
HERMETIC or CO2
Miriam Rindner*1,
S. Finkelman1, S. Navarro1, R. Dias1, A.
Azrieli1 and A. Isikber2 1Department of Food Science, Agricultural Research
Organization, The
Volcani Center, P.O.Box 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel 2Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of
Agriculture, University of Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam, 46060 Kahramanmaras, Turkey
e-mail: <mrindner@volcani.agri.gov.il>
(99) CONTROL OF MEDITERRANEAN
FRUIT FLY USING VACUUM OR
CO2
S. Navarro*1,
S. Finkelman1, Miriam Rindner1, R. Dias1, A.
Azrieli1, Y. Gazit2 and R. Akiva2 1Department of Food Science, Agricultural Research
Organization, The
Volcani Center, P. O. Box 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel 2The Israel Cohen Institute for Biological Control,
Citrus Marketing Board of Israel, P.
O. Box 80, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel e-mail: <snavarro@agri.gov.il>
(100) QUARANTINE
APPLICATION OF THE NEW V-HF SYSTEM TO CONTROL THE LARGE NARCISSUS FLY
Simcha Finkelman*, Shlomo Navarro, Miriam Rindner, Rafael Dias, and Avi Azrieli,
Department of Food
Science, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, P.O. Box 6,
Bet-Dagan 50250, Israel, e-mail: <simchaf@volcani.agri.gov.il>
(101)
Methyl
Bromide Alternatives in Tomato Production Systems in North Carolina
Frank J. Louws*1,
Lisa M. Ferguson 1, Nathan P. Lynch2, and Paul B.
Shoemaker2 1. Department of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State
University, Raleigh NC 27695, 2. Mountain Horticultural Crops Research Station,
Fletcher, NC.
(102)
FumigantS and
Varieties to Manage Southern Bacterial Wilt of Tomato
Jim Driver* and Frank Louws,
Plant Pathology Dept. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695
(103) Chemical and Biological Alternatives to Methyl Bromide for Strawberry in
the Southeastern US
L. M. Ferguson1,
F. J. Louws1*, G. E. Fernandez2, P. M. Brannen4,
E. B. Poling2, O. B. Sydorovych3, C. D. Safley3,
D. W. Monks2, Z. Pesic-Van Esbroeck1, D. C. Sanders2,
and J. P. Smith5. Departments
of Plant Pathology1, Horticulture2 and Agricultural and
Resource Economics3 at North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC,
Plant Pathology4 at University of Georgia, Athens, GA, and Clemson
Extension Service5, Lexington, SC
(104) CHLORINE
DIOXIDE TREATMENT ON SURVIVAL OF SOILBORNE PESTS AND STRAWBERRY GROWTH
Lee-Shin Tsai*, Western Regional Research Center, ARS, USDA, Albany, CA,
Wen-Xian Du, Independent Consultant, El Cerrito, CA, Greg T. Browne, ARS-USDA,
University of California, Davis, CA, Becky B. Westerdahl, University of California, Davis,
CA
